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Updated: Nov 26, 2025

Cross-Modal Multivariate Pattern Analysis
Published on: November 9, 2011
Multimodal Sensory-Spatial Integration and Retrieval of Trained Motor Patterns for Body Coordination in Musicians and
Aija Marie Ladda1, Sarah B Wallwork2, Martin Lotze1
1Functional Imaging Unit, Diagnostic Radiology and Neuroradiology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Abstract:
Dancers and musicians are experts in spatial and temporal processing, which allows them to coordinate movement with music. This high-level processing has been associated with structural and functional adaptation of the brain for high performance sensorimotor integration. For these integration processes, adaptation does not only take place in primary and secondary sensory and motor areas but also in tertiary brain areas, such as the lateral prefrontal cortex (lPFC) and the intraparietal sulcus (IPS), providing vital resources for highly specialized performance. Here, we review evidence for the role of these brain areas in multimodal training protocols and integrate these findings into a new model of sensorimotor processing in complex motor learning.
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