Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 26, 2025

Isolation, Expansion, and Adipogenic Induction of CD34+CD31+ Endothelial Cells from Human Omental and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue
Published on: July 17, 2018
A positive correlation between adipocyte fatty acid binding protein and epicardial fat thickness in patients with
Milan Sova1, Samuel Genzor1, Eliska Sovova2
1Department of Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital Olomouc and Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Background:
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is considered an important risk factor of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Epicardial fat (EF) thickness and adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) may be important links to accelerated atherosclerosis observed in patients with OSA. The aim was to evaluate the relationship between EF thickness and A-FABP levels in patients with OSA.
Methods:
66 patients (of which, 60 were males) of average age 55.6 ± 8.8 years, with newly diagnosed OSA were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent a sleep study, anthropometric parameters were measured, laboratory analysis and echocardiography with EF thickness measurements were collected. Patients were divided into two groups: Group 1: EF < 1mm; Group 2: EF > 1mm.
Results:
Epicardial fat was present in 51 patients (77.3%). A positive correlation was found between A-FABP levels and % of body fat (r=0.452, p=0.0002). After adjusting to % of body fat, there was no significant difference found in A-FABP levels in the two groups divided.
Conclusions:
This study found a positive correlation between serum A-FABP level and % of body fat in patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea. No significant difference was found between both groups.

