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Social Anxiety Disorder

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 25, 2025

Social Isolation Model: A Noninvasive Rodent Model of Stress and Anxiety

Social Isolation Model: A Noninvasive Rodent Model of Stress and Anxiety

Published on: November 11, 2022

[Separation anxiety disorder].

M A Schiele¹, K Domschke^2,3

¹Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Medizinische Fakultät, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Deutschland. miriam.schiele@uniklinik-freiburg.de.

|December 15, 2020

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Separation anxiety disorder, now recognized in adults by DSM-5, has a 4.8% lifetime prevalence. This review covers its causes, diagnosis, and treatment for better clinical practice.

Keywords:

Anxiety disorders Diagnostics Risk factors Separation anxiety Treatment

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Area of Science:

Psychiatry
Clinical Psychology
Mental Health

Background:

Separation anxiety disorder (SAD) is now in the DSM-5 anxiety disorder chapter, removing childhood onset restrictions.
SAD has a 4.8% lifetime prevalence, with onset often occurring after 18 years.
Despite high prevalence, SAD is frequently underdiagnosed and untreated.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a comprehensive overview of separation anxiety disorder.
To discuss etiology, clinical features, diagnostic criteria, and differential diagnoses.
To explore comorbidity, treatment implications, and future research directions.

Main Methods:

This is a narrative review.
Literature search on separation anxiety disorder.
Synthesis of information on etiology, diagnosis, and treatment.

Main Results:

DSM-5 inclusion broadens the understanding of SAD beyond childhood.
Adult-onset SAD is prevalent but often overlooked.
Comprehensive review covers key aspects from diagnosis to treatment.

Conclusions:

Increased awareness and accurate diagnosis of SAD in adults are crucial.
Evidence-based treatment strategies are needed for effective management.
Further research is warranted to improve understanding and treatment of SAD.