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    Area of Science:

    • Evolutionary Computation
    • Optimization Algorithms
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Evolutionary multitasking (EMT) enhances convergence by transferring knowledge across optimization tasks.
    • Current EMT algorithms struggle with heterogeneous problems lacking similar fitness landscapes.
    • Existing domain adaptation methods for EMT often suffer from intertask mapping degradation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a novel rank loss function for superior intertask mapping in EMT.
    • To generalize EMT for solving heterogeneous optimization problems.
    • To address the degradation of intertask mapping in cross-task knowledge transfer.

    Main Methods:

    • Developed a novel rank loss function to improve intertask mapping.
    • Utilized an evolutionary-path-based representation model.
    • Derived an analytical solution for affine transformation to bridge distinct problem domains.
    • Integrated a mapping-based transferability enhancement technique into the EMT paradigm.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed rank loss function facilitates superior intertask mapping.
    • The method effectively bridges the gap between heterogeneous optimization tasks.
    • Experimental validation demonstrated the efficacy against state-of-the-art EMT algorithms.
    • Successful application on synthetic benchmarks and a practical case study.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel rank loss function and mapping-based technique significantly enhance EMT for heterogeneous problems.
    • This approach overcomes limitations of existing methods by preventing intertask mapping degradation.
    • The proposed technique offers a robust and generalizable solution for cross-task knowledge transfer in evolutionary computation.