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Marketing Breastfeeding Substitutes: A Discussion Document.

Genevieve E Becker1

  • 1BEST Services, Galway, Ireland.

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Marketing significantly impacts infant nutrition, parental decisions, and child wellbeing. Given the existing code for breast-milk substitutes, this paper questions if a similar marketing code for breastfeeding substitutes is now necessary.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Child Development
  • Health Policy

Background:

  • Marketing strategies profoundly shape perceptions and behaviors concerning infant and young child nutrition, safety, and development.
  • Parental, health worker, and policymaker attitudes influenced by marketing have immediate and lasting effects on child health and wellbeing.
  • An International Code of Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes currently exists.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the pervasive influence of marketing on infant and young child nutrition and wellbeing.
  • To evaluate the necessity and potential benefits of a marketing code for breastfeeding substitutes, analogous to the existing code for breast-milk substitutes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and analysis of existing marketing codes and their impact.
  • Examination of marketing influences on parental knowledge, attitudes, and decision-making.
  • Discussion of the ethical and public health implications of marketing practices in infant feeding.

Main Results:

  • Marketing extensively influences various aspects of child health, including nutrition, safety, and development.
  • Decisions made by parents and other stakeholders are demonstrably affected by marketing efforts.
  • The existing code for breast-milk substitutes highlights a precedent for regulating marketing in infant feeding.

Conclusions:

  • The significant impact of marketing on child health necessitates a comprehensive regulatory approach.
  • The established International Code of Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes provides a framework for considering similar regulations.
  • There is a compelling argument for developing a code of marketing for breastfeeding substitutes to protect infant and young child wellbeing.