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Scalable Discrete Matrix Factorization and Semantic Autoencoder for Cross-Media Retrieval.

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    |December 16, 2020
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    This study introduces a scalable discrete matrix factorization and semantic autoencoder method (SDMSA) for efficient multimedia hashing. SDMSA generates semantically meaningful binary hash codes by addressing quantization error and scalability issues in existing methods.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Science
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Hashing methods are crucial for multimedia tasks but suffer from quantization error and scalability issues.
    • Existing supervised cross-modal methods require large similarity matrices, leading to high computational costs.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a novel, scalable algorithm for generating accurate and semantically meaningful binary hash codes.
    • To overcome the limitations of large matrix computations and quantization errors in existing hashing techniques.

    Main Methods:

    • Introduced a two-stage method: scalable discrete matrix factorization (SDMSA) and a semantic autoencoder.
    • Stage 1: Utilized matrix factorization with label matrices to learn latent semantic information and generate binary codes, avoiding large similarity matrices.
    • Stage 2: Employed an autoencoder with an encoder-decoder paradigm to preserve semantic and feature information in the learned projections.

    Main Results:

    • Developed two algorithms, SDMSA-lin and SDMSA-ker, under the SDMSA framework.
    • Demonstrated that SDMSA generates more semantically meaningful binary hash codes.
    • Achieved promising performance across multiple experimental databases.

    Conclusions:

    • SDMSA offers an effective and scalable solution for supervised cross-modal hashing.
    • The proposed method successfully addresses quantization error and computational complexity.
    • SDMSA provides a robust framework for learning high-quality binary hash codes for multimedia applications.