Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

612
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
612
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease

659
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by...
659
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

638
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
638
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

305
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
305
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

887
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
887
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

508
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
508

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Anaesthetic drug wastage in the operating rooms of a tertiary cancer centre: 'Sustainable anaesthesia, need of the hour'.

Indian journal of anaesthesia·2026
Same author

Comparative Performance of Pediatric Risk of Mortality IV and Pediatric Index of Mortality 3 in Critically Ill Children with Cancer: A Prospective Observational Study.

Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine·2025
Same author

Epidemiology and Clinical Outcome of Common Multi-drug Resistant Gram-negative Bacterial Infections in a Network of Hospitals in India (IMPRES): A Multicenter Intensive Care Unit-based Prospective Clinical Study.

Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine·2025
Same author

Incidence, Risk Factors, Microbiology and Outcomes of VAP at an NCU in India: A Prospective Observational Study.

Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine·2025
Same author

Position Statement of ISCCM on Intrahospital Transport of Critically Ill Patients.

Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine·2025
Same author

High-frequency Nasal Cannula Oxygenation in Thoracic Trauma: Unrealistic Expectations?

Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 24, 2025

Intestinal Stem Cell Isolation and Culture in a Porcine Model of Segmental Small Intestinal Ischemia
08:55

Intestinal Stem Cell Isolation and Culture in a Porcine Model of Segmental Small Intestinal Ischemia

Published on: May 18, 2018

11.0K

Acute Intestinal Failure.

Shweta R Chandankhede1, Atul P Kulkarni2

  • 1Department of Critical Care Medicine, Care Hospitals, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine : Peer-Reviewed, Official Publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine
|December 23, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Acute intestinal failure (AIF) is a common but often overlooked condition in critically ill patients. A multidisciplinary approach to management can improve patient outcomes.

Keywords:
Acute intestinal failureCritically illEnteral feedingIntra-abdominal pressureMultiorgan dysfunction syndromeParenteral nutritionShort bowel syndrome

More Related Videos

Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation
09:44

Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation

Published on: September 11, 2012

22.6K
Rodent Model of Intestinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Occlusion of the Superior Mesenteric Artery
06:29

Rodent Model of Intestinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Occlusion of the Superior Mesenteric Artery

Published on: October 20, 2023

1.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 24, 2025

Intestinal Stem Cell Isolation and Culture in a Porcine Model of Segmental Small Intestinal Ischemia
08:55

Intestinal Stem Cell Isolation and Culture in a Porcine Model of Segmental Small Intestinal Ischemia

Published on: May 18, 2018

11.0K
Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation
09:44

Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation

Published on: September 11, 2012

22.6K
Rodent Model of Intestinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Occlusion of the Superior Mesenteric Artery
06:29

Rodent Model of Intestinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Occlusion of the Superior Mesenteric Artery

Published on: October 20, 2023

1.9K

Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Critical Care

Background:

  • Acute intestinal failure (AIF) is a significant complication in critically ill patients, often underestimated within the context of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS).
  • AIF is increasingly recognized as a contributor to extended intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital stays, leading to poorer patient prognoses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the prevalence and impact of AIF in critically ill patients.
  • To outline a systematic, multidisciplinary approach for managing AIF to improve patient outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Review and synthesis of current understanding and management strategies for AIF.
  • Emphasis on a multidisciplinary team approach involving critical care physicians, surgeons, and gastroenterologists.

Main Results:

  • AIF is a frequent yet neglected component of MODS, significantly impacting patient recovery.
  • Effective management strategies include addressing sepsis, promoting early mobilization, initiating enteral feeding, managing intra-abdominal pressure, and timely surgical intervention.

Conclusions:

  • A systematic, multidisciplinary approach is crucial for effectively treating AIF in critically ill patients.
  • Implementing strategies such as sepsis control, early enteral nutrition, and appropriate surgical management can improve patient outcomes and reduce hospital stay.