Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 24, 2025

Author Spotlight: Modeling an Aspect of Preeclampsia in Female Mice Using Hypoxic Human Placenta-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles
Published on: January 26, 2024
The role of soluble E-selectin in HIV associated preeclampsia
Girija Naidoo1, Olive P Khaliq1, Jagidesa Moodley2
1Department of Optics and Imaging, Doris Duke Medical Research Institute, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, 719 Umbilo Road, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Objective:
To determine the serum concentration of soluble E-selectin (sE-selectin) in HIV associated preeclampsia.
Study Design:
The study population (n = 72) consisted of normotensive pregnant (n = 36) and preeclamptic (n = 36) women stratified by HIV status (negative vs. positive). Serum concentrations of sE-selectin were quantified using the MilliPlex multiplex immunoassay method. Statistical analyses were conducted using GraphPad Prism software.
Results:
When stratified by pregnancy type and HIV status, serum sE-selectin levels were elevated in the preeclamptic HIV-negative group compared to the normotensive HIV-negative group (p = 0.0070**). Gestational age, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and baby weight were statistically different across the study groups (p < 0.0001).
Conclusion:
This study demonstrates an elevation of sE-selectin in preeclamptic HIV-negative compared to the normotensive HIV-negative group. However, when stratified by HIV status, there was no significant difference observed in preeclamptic HIV-positive and normotensive HIV-positive groups. The findings of this small-scale study suggest that sE-selectin may be used as a biomarker or an early identifier of preeclampsia. Studies with large numbers should be considered to confirm our findings.
More Related Videos
14:16Analysis of Physiologic E-Selectin-Mediated Leukocyte Rolling on Microvascular Endothelium
Published on: February 11, 2009
11:56In vitro Method to Observe E-selectin-mediated Interactions Between Prostate Circulating Tumor Cells Derived From Patients and Human Endothelial Cells
Published on: May 15, 2014