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Developing a measurement tool for evaluating the hidden curriculum in nursing education
1Ege University Nursing Faculty, Turkey.
A new scale, the Hidden Curriculum Evaluation Scale in Nursing Education (HCES-N), was developed to assess nursing education programs. This tool helps evaluate the hidden curriculum, improving educational quality for nursing students.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education Research
- Educational Measurement
- Curriculum Development
Background:
- Affective awareness in nursing students is crucial for enhancing undergraduate education quality.
- Understanding the hidden curriculum is vital for improving nursing education programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a valid and reliable measurement tool for evaluating the hidden curriculum in bachelor's degree nursing education.
- To create the Hidden Curriculum Evaluation Scale in Nursing Education (HCES-N).
Main Methods:
- Methodological scale development study involving university nursing faculty and students.
- Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (EFA & CFA) for construct validity.
- Content validity, pilot study, predictive validity (Pearson correlation), and test-retest reliability were assessed.
Main Results:
- The Hidden Curriculum Evaluation Scale in Nursing Education (HCES-N) comprises 43 items across three subdimensions.
- Factor analyses confirmed the scale's structure.
- The scale demonstrated high internal consistency reliability with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.912.
Conclusions:
- Nursing institutions should acknowledge and evaluate their hidden curriculum to align formal outcomes with intended student graduation outcomes.
- The HCES-N provides a psychometrically sound tool to facilitate the evaluation of hidden curricula in nursing education.
- Implementing the HCES-N can aid in improving the quality and effectiveness of nursing education programs.
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