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Work addiction and personality: A meta-analytic study.

Bernadette Kun1, Zsofia K Takacs2, Mara J Richman1,3

  • 11ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Psychology, Budapest, Hungary.

Journal of Behavioral Addictions
|December 28, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Personality traits like perfectionism and self-esteem are linked to work addiction. However, personality explains only a small part of work addiction, highlighting the need to study environmental factors too.

Keywords:
Big Five personality traitsmeta-analysispersonalitywork addictionworkaholism

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Occupational Health

Background:

  • Research on work addiction has grown substantially over 30 years.
  • Definitions often include personality, but empirical evidence is limited and inconsistent.
  • This study investigates the specific role of personality in work addiction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review and meta-analyze existing research on personality traits and work addiction.
  • To identify specific personality factors associated with work addiction.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted a meta-analysis of 28 published studies.
  • Examined the association between various personality variables and work addiction.

Main Results:

  • Perfectionism, self-esteem (global and performance-based), and negative affect are robust personality risk factors for work addiction.
  • Extraversion, conscientiousness, and intellect/imagination showed weak positive associations with work addiction within the Big Five traits.

Conclusions:

  • Personality traits account for a minor portion of the variance in work addiction.
  • Future research should explore the interplay between individual and environmental factors in work addiction.