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Author Spotlight: Exploring the Role of Inflammation in the Co-occurrence of Primary Sjogren's Syndrome and Lung Adenocarcinoma
Published on: September 20, 2024
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Dermatomyositis Anteceding Lung Adenocarcinoma.
Jin Lee Lim1, Nor Syahida Yusof2, Noor Aliza Md Tarekh1
1Respiratory Medicine, Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, MYS.
Cureus
|December 28, 2020
Summary
Dermatomyositis can signal underlying cancer. This case highlights a one-year gap between skin and muscle symptoms of dermatomyositis and a lung adenocarcinoma diagnosis, emphasizing the need for thorough cancer screening.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Dermatology
- Rheumatology
Background:
- Dermatomyositis is an idiopathic inflammatory myopathy.
- It is frequently associated with an underlying malignancy, presenting as a paraneoplastic syndrome.
Observation:
- This case report details a patient with dermatomyositis.
- The patient presented with cutaneous and musculoskeletal symptoms a year before a lung adenocarcinoma diagnosis.
Findings:
- The study illustrates a significant temporal association between dermatomyositis and lung adenocarcinoma.
- Cutaneous and musculoskeletal manifestations preceded the cancer diagnosis by one year.
Implications:
- Diagnosing dermatomyositis necessitates a comprehensive investigation for potential underlying malignancies.
- Early recognition of dermatomyositis may facilitate earlier cancer detection and treatment.
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