Data on estimations of relative dose rates along central axis of symmetric and asymmetric Ru/ Rh applicators used in eye brachytherapy
1Division of Medical Physics, Institute of Radiation Protection and Dosimetry - IRD/CNENAv. Salvador Allende 3773, 22783-127 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Abstract:
Beta particles radiation doses have important applications in medicine. In particular, curved and symmetric as well as curved and asymmetric applicators containing the beta emitting Ru/ Rh isotopes are widely used in radiotherapy for the treatment of various ocular diseases. Nevertheless, a great problem in the use of these applicators is the inaccurate determination of the dose rates around them. Difficulties arise mainly because of the very short distances involved, and in this scenario theoretical calculation methods play an important role. In this work a simple approach based on the beta-point dose function integration over the total surface of each plaque was used to estimate the dose rates along their central axis. Results of relative dose rates for concave and symmetric (CCA, CCB, CXS, CCX/Y/Z, CCD, CGD and CCC) and concave and asymmetric (CIA, CIB/CIB-2, COB and COC) ruthenium/rhodium plaque types are shown.
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