Study protocol epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease in childhood and adolescence: a systematic review

Jens Weidner1, Ivana Kern2, Ulf Manuwald2

  • 1Faculty of Medicine "Carl Gustav Carus", Health Sciences/ Public Health, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany jens.weidner@tu-dresden.de.

BMJ Open
|December 29, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are rising in children and adolescents globally. This review analyzes international epidemiological trends from 1970-2019, highlighting geographical variations in IBD incidence.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) present a growing global health concern.
  • Incidence and prevalence rates of pediatric IBD show significant international variation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review and describe international epidemiological trends of IBD in children and adolescents.
  • To present geographical differences in the development of IBD incidence from 1970 to 2019.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature search of PubMed and Embase databases (1970-2019).
  • Manual search of bibliographies of relevant systematic reviews.
  • Qualitative and quantitative synthesis and statistical evaluation of included studies.

Main Results:

  • Data synthesis will reveal current epidemiological trends in pediatric IBD.
  • Geographical variations in IBD incidence will be quantified and presented.
  • Analysis will cover a significant historical period (1970-2019).

Conclusions:

  • Understanding global IBD trends is crucial for public health strategies.
  • This review will provide valuable insights into the epidemiology of pediatric IBD worldwide.
  • Findings will inform clinical practice and future research directions.
Abstract

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