Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Agentic Designer: Progressive Multi-Agent Collaboration for Structure-Aware Interior Layout Generation.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence·2026
Same author

Effects of different resistance loads during resisted sprint running on internal stresses of the ankle joint: a finite element analysis.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering·2026
Same author

Effects of Pre-Competition Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Activation on Forward Lunge Performance and Neuromuscular Control in Squash Athletes: An Analysis Based on Timing and Electromyographic Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Cyclist behavioral persistence across consecutive intersections: Re-ID based analysis and intention prediction.

Accident; analysis and prevention·2026
Same author

A bibliometric analysis of artificial intelligence in ovarian cancer research from 2006 to 2025.

Discover oncology·2026
Same author

Publisher Correction: Perioperative Treatment Patterns for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer Patients Undergoing Radical Cystectomy in the Adjuvant Immunotherapy Era: A Retrospective Analysis of US Community Oncology Practice.

Oncology and therapy·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 24, 2025

Conformable Wearable Electrodes: From Fabrication to Electrophysiological Assessment
10:03

Conformable Wearable Electrodes: From Fabrication to Electrophysiological Assessment

Published on: July 22, 2022

4.7K

Nano Foldaway Skin-like E-interface for Detecting Human Bioelectrical Signals.

Wanting Zhou1, Rongzan Lin1, Haojie Li1

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
|December 29, 2020
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel e-interface for flexible bioelectronic electrodes. The innovative design ensures double-sided conductivity and skin conformability for stable, long-term bioelectrical signal detection during physical activity.

Keywords:
E-interfaceECGMEMSbioelectrical signalselectrodesflexible electronicsfolding processskin like

More Related Videos

Bridging the Bio-Electronic Interface with Biofabrication
16:38

Bridging the Bio-Electronic Interface with Biofabrication

Published on: June 6, 2012

17.1K
Fabrication and Characterization of a Conformal Skin-like Electronic System for Quantitative, Cutaneous Wound Management
08:50

Fabrication and Characterization of a Conformal Skin-like Electronic System for Quantitative, Cutaneous Wound Management

Published on: September 2, 2015

9.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 24, 2025

Conformable Wearable Electrodes: From Fabrication to Electrophysiological Assessment
10:03

Conformable Wearable Electrodes: From Fabrication to Electrophysiological Assessment

Published on: July 22, 2022

4.7K
Bridging the Bio-Electronic Interface with Biofabrication
16:38

Bridging the Bio-Electronic Interface with Biofabrication

Published on: June 6, 2012

17.1K
Fabrication and Characterization of a Conformal Skin-like Electronic System for Quantitative, Cutaneous Wound Management
08:50

Fabrication and Characterization of a Conformal Skin-like Electronic System for Quantitative, Cutaneous Wound Management

Published on: September 2, 2015

9.1K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Bioelectronics
  • Wearable Technology

Background:

  • Flexible electrodes are crucial for detecting bioelectrical signals on the skin.
  • Current micromachined electrodes have one-sided conductivity, requiring wires that compromise adhesion and circuit integrity on soft substrates.
  • Existing methods face challenges in creating double-layered or insulated electrodes suitable for long-term wear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel e-interface with double-sided conductivity for improved bioelectrical signal detection.
  • To overcome limitations of traditional electrodes by enhancing skin adhesion and circuit stability.
  • To demonstrate the e-interface's capability for reliable, long-term signal acquisition during movement.

Main Methods:

  • Development of an e-interface using an innovative folding transfer process for nanometer-thick electrodes.
  • Macroscopic folding of electrodes to achieve double-sided conductivity without separate insulation layers.
  • Mechanical and electrical characterization of the e-interface, including stretchability and electrical stability.
  • Testing the e-interface for electrocardiogram (ECG) signal acquisition during rest and exercise.

Main Results:

  • The e-interface exhibits double-sided conductivity, enabling stable connection pads.
  • It demonstrates excellent skin conformability for comfortable, long-term wear.
  • The interface can be stretched over 25% while maintaining electrical stability.
  • Responsive and stable electrocardiogram (ECG) signals were successfully acquired, even during exercise.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed e-interface offers a robust solution for wearable bioelectronic devices.
  • Its innovative design overcomes key challenges in flexible electrode fabrication and application.
  • The e-interface facilitates reliable, long-term bioelectrical monitoring, even under dynamic physical conditions.