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Updated: Nov 23, 2025

Isolation of Small Preantral Follicles from the Bovine Ovary Using a Combination of Fragmentation, Homogenization, and Serial Filtration
Published on: September 27, 2022
The advanced paraffin-section preparation technique based on multiple cumulus-oocyte complexes rather than ovaries in
Erge Namei1, Wei Sun2, Deng Pan1
1College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, 010018, PR China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, 010018, PR China.
Abstract:
Immunohistochemical staining is the important method for the identification of protein expression in mammal ovaries, in particular in the follicles with the potential to develop into cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs), which are able to support oocyte maturation regardless of in vivo or in vitro. Here, we reported an advanced immunohistochemical method based on an artificial structure gathering multiple COCs by paraffin embedding for rapid and highly sensitive detection of co-expressed proteins in ovine COCs rather than ovaries. Compared with the conventional immunohistochemistry on ovine ovaries, the advanced COC paraffin sectioning technique showed the better immunostaining effect and featured the higher generation rate for COCs, the distincter cumulus layers, and the more simplified procedures. These results indicate that the COC paraffin sectioning technique is highly effectively applied for identification of protein expression in ovine COC.

