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[Outcomes of assisted reproductive technology for patients with different types of teratozoospermia]
Chan-Juan Li1,2,3, Jing-Jing Zhang1,2,3, Xiao-Min Zha1,2,3
1Center of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University.Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Objective:
To discuss the outcomes of ICSI in infertile patients with globozoospermia (GS), acephalic spermatozoa syndrome (ASS) or teratozoospermia with miniacrosome and irregular-headed sperm defect (TMRHS).
Methods:
This retrospective study included 3 cases of GS, 3 cases of ASS and 2 cases of TMRHS undergoing ICSI. We analyzed the rates of fertilization, cleavage, blastocyst formation, implantation, clinical pregnancy and live birth in the three groups of patients.
Results:
The patients of the GS and ASS groups all achieved clinical pregnancies and healthy births, but those of the TMRHS group showed a lower fertilization rate than the other two groups and achieved no clinical pregnancy.
Conclusions:
ICSI could achieve successful clinical pregnancy in infertile patients with globozoospermia or acephalic spermatozoa syndrome, but no satisfactory clinical outcome in those with miniacrosome and irregular-headed sperm defect, though it has to be further proved by more studies with larger-sized samples.
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