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Updated: Nov 23, 2025

Perspectives on Neuroscience
Published on: July 31, 2007
Matter, mind and consciousness: from information to meaning
1Dipartimento di Fisica "E.R.Caianiello", Università di Salerno, I-84100, Fisciano (Salerno), Italy.
This study proposes a dissipative quantum model of the brain, explaining neuronal correlations and memory formation through quantum field theory. Brain flexibility and consciousness arise from its interaction with the environment.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Quantum Physics
- Theoretical Biology
Background:
- The brain's complex functions, including neuronal correlations and memory, are not fully understood by classical models.
- Quantum phenomena may play a role in large-scale brain activity and information processing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a theoretical framework for brain function based on a dissipative quantum model.
- To explain the formation of long-range neuronal correlations and memory states.
- To explore the role of environmental interaction in brain activity and consciousness.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing quantum field theory mechanisms to describe neuronal correlations in systems with many degrees of freedom.
- Modeling memory states through condensation into the lowest energy state of correlated quanta.
- Applying the formalism of dissipative systems to describe brain/mind activity.
Main Results:
- Long-range neuronal correlations are explained via quantum field theory.
- Memory states are modeled as condensed quanta in the lowest energy state.
- Brain flexibility is linked to chaotic dynamics through memory states.
- Consciousness is proposed to emerge from continuous brain-environment interaction.
Conclusions:
- The dissipative quantum model offers a novel perspective on brain function, integrating quantum mechanics and thermodynamics.
- The model accounts for brain flexibility, memory formation, and the emergence of consciousness.
- Further research is needed to fully elucidate the brain's extraordinary properties using this framework.
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