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Related Concept Videos

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 23, 2025

Visualizing Scar Development Using SCAD Assay - An Ex-situ Skin Scarring Assay
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Paradigms in Complex Facial Scar Management.

Tom Shokri1, Jesse Smith1, Yadranko Ducic1

  • 1Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas.

Seminars in Plastic Surgery
|December 31, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Scar formation after soft tissue injury can be disfiguring, especially in the head and neck. This review covers surgical and nonsurgical methods to minimize new scars and treat existing ones.

Keywords:
dermabrasionfacial scarringlaser resurfacingscar revisionwound healing

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Plastic Surgery
  • Wound Healing

Background:

  • Scar formation is a natural healing response to dermal injury.
  • Excessive scarring, particularly in the head and neck, can cause significant physical disfigurement and psychosocial distress.
  • Effective scar management requires both preventative and corrective strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review conservative nonsurgical and surgical treatment modalities for scar mitigation.
  • To provide an overview of techniques for minimizing initial scar formation and addressing mature scars.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing studies on scar treatment.
  • Analysis of surgical and nonsurgical approaches for scar management.
  • Discussion of techniques for soft tissue handling and reconstructive surgery.

Main Results:

  • Meticulous soft tissue handling and reconstructive techniques are crucial for minimizing scar formation.
  • Both nonsurgical and surgical interventions can effectively mitigate excessive scarring or improve the appearance of mature scars.
  • A range of treatment options exists for managing scar outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Comprehensive scar management involves both preventative measures during initial healing and therapeutic interventions for established scars.
  • Understanding and applying various treatment modalities can significantly improve outcomes for patients with unfavorable scarring.
  • Further research into optimizing scar reduction techniques is warranted.