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Updated: Nov 23, 2025

MicroRNA Amplification and Recognition through Locked-nucleic-acid In situ Hybridization as A Novel Detection and Quantification Method
Published on: October 7, 2025
Potential Non-coding RNAs from Microorganisms and their Therapeutic Use in the Treatment of Different Human Cancers
Raju Biswas1, Dipanjana Ghosh1, Bhramar Dutta1
1UGC-Center of Advanced study, Department of Botany, The University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan-713104, West Bengal, India.
Abstract:
Cancer therapy describes the treatment of cancer, often with surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Additionally, RNA interference (RNAi) is likely to be considered a new emerging, alternative therapeutic approach for silencing/targeting cancer-related genes. RNAi can exert antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects by targeting functional carcinogenic molecules or knocking down gene products of cancer-related genes. However, in contrast to conventional cancer therapies, RNAi based therapy seems to have fewer side effects. Transcription signal sequence and conserved sequence analysis-showed that microorganisms could be a potent source of non-coding RNAs. This review concluded that mapping of RNAi mechanism and RNAi based drug delivery approaches is expected to lead a better prospective of cancer therapy.
Insights
RNA interference (RNAi) offers a novel cancer therapy by silencing cancer genes with fewer side effects than traditional treatments. Further research into RNAi mechanisms and delivery systems promises improved cancer treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Conventional cancer therapies include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy.
- RNA interference (RNAi) is an emerging therapeutic strategy for targeting cancer-related genes.
- RNAi-based therapies may offer a reduced side-effect profile compared to traditional treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review RNA interference (RNAi) as a novel cancer therapy.
- To explore the potential of RNAi in silencing or targeting cancer-related genes.
- To discuss RNAi-based drug delivery approaches for cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of transcription signal sequences and conserved sequences.
- Review of existing literature on RNA interference mechanisms in cancer.
- Exploration of RNAi-based drug delivery systems.
Main Results:
- Microorganisms identified as a potential source of non-coding RNAs for RNAi.
- RNAi demonstrates antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects by targeting oncogenic molecules.
- RNAi mechanisms can effectively knock down cancer-related gene products.
Conclusions:
- RNA interference presents a promising alternative cancer therapy with potentially fewer side effects.
- Understanding RNAi mechanisms and optimizing drug delivery are crucial for its clinical application.
- Further development in RNAi technology is expected to enhance future cancer treatment prospects.
Related Concept Videos
Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics
Types of RNA
Three main types of RNA are involved in protein synthesis: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). These RNAs perform diverse functions and can be broadly classified as protein-coding or non-coding RNA. Non-coding RNAs play important roles in the regulation of gene expression in response to developmental and environmental changes. Non-coding RNAs in prokaryotes can be manipulated to develop more effective antibacterial drugs for human or animal use.
RNA...
Types of RNA
RNA Performs Diverse...
lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs
lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs
MicroRNAs

