Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 23, 2025

An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings
Published on: March 30, 2014
Utilizing emergency departments for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)
Jordan A Shull1, Julie M Attys2, Ndidiamaka N Amutah-Onukagha2
1The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston McGovern Medical School Houston Texas USA.
Abstract:
HIV incidence and prevalence rates in emergency departments (EDs) around the nation warrant strategies to protect and sustain the HIV negative status of persons who are at risk for HIV. The ED provides a rare opportunity to serve as a vehicle for connecting pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)-eligible patients with clinical settings such as an ED that are knowledgeable and well informed about PrEP. PrEP has established efficacy at preventing HIV acquisition. The greatest challenge is access to PrEP and uptake thereof among vulnerable populations. We propose recommendations to improve the functionality of EDs as access points for PrEP referrals as an HIV prevention strategy to increase PrEP availability and uptake.
Related Concept Videos
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Standard Precaution
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Preventive Healthcare Services
PPE Use in Healthcare Settings I: Donning
Prevention of Further Absorption of Poison

