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Consequence analysis due to possible ethanol leaks in sugarcane biorefineries
Matheus Schmatz1, Afonso Henrique da Silva Júnior1, Toni Jefferson Lopes2
1Laboratory of Simulation and Process Development (LSPD), School of Chemistry and Food, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande, Brazil.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
|January 4, 2021
Summary
This study simulated ethanol leaks in a sugarcane biorefinery, finding that leak hole diameter significantly impacts thermal radiation range. These findings are crucial for preventing hazardous material incidents through precise plant simulations.
Area of Science:
- Chemical Engineering
- Environmental Science
- Risk Assessment
Background:
- Sugarcane biorefineries are vital for sustainable fuel production.
- Ethanol leaks pose significant safety and environmental risks.
- Understanding leak consequences is crucial for risk management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To simulate and evaluate the consequences of ethanol leaks in a hypothetical sugarcane biorefinery.
- To develop an empirical mathematical model for system behavior.
- To classify the risk of catastrophic events.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the Gaussian model for scenario simulation.
- Established an empirical mathematical model.
- Performed statistical analysis and joint variable analysis of damage ranges (R1, R2).
Main Results:
- Modeled hypothetical ethanol leak scenarios.
- Quantified damage ranges (slight and high).
- Identified leak hole diameter as the most significant factor influencing thermal radiation range.
Conclusions:
- Ethanol leak consequences can be effectively modeled.
- Leak hole diameter is a critical parameter for thermal radiation risk.
- Simulations incorporating plant-specific characteristics are essential for preventing hazardous material leakages.
Keywords:
AgribusinessExperimental designFlammable substanceHealth and safety at workIndustrial leaksRisk management
