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Updated: Nov 23, 2025

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Published on: June 30, 2023
Effects of COVID-19 on maritime industry: a review
Devran Yazir1, Bekir Şahin2, Tsz Leung Yip3
1Surmene Faculty of Maritime Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey. dyazir@ktu.edu.tr.
Abstract:
COVID-19 is a global disease that has quickly shaken the world economy since the beginning of 2020 and consequently has significantly affected the shipping industries development (including shipping operators, port operators, government authorities, shippers, seafarers, passengers, supply chain operators, etc.). Currently, the clinical management of COVID-19 remains unclear. In order to understand the newest challenges and figure out potential solutions for the maritime industries post COVID-19, this paper selected four shipping industries (including dry bulk, tanker, container, and cruiser sector) and reviewed these industries' newest development. The research findings can strengthen the awareness of COVID-19 and reduce operational risk and further improve business performance for the maritime related industries and authorities.
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