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An IoE and Big Multimedia Data Approach for Urban Transport System Resilience Management in Smart Cities.
Emanuele Bellini1, Pierfrancesco Bellini2, Daniele Cenni2
1Department of Mathematics and Physics, University of Campania, 81100 Caserta, CE, Italy.
Smart cities can enhance urban transport system resilience by analyzing vast data from the Internet of Everything (IoE). This data-driven approach aids informed decision-making for unexpected disruptions.
Area of Science:
- Urban systems analysis
- Resilience engineering
- Smart city technologies
Background:
- Urban systems face increasing complexity and threats, necessitating smart technologies for informed decision-making.
- Operationalizing resilience requires mitigating uncertainty through comprehensive data analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- Introduce a new conceptualization of resilience.
- Present a full-stack solution for managing urban transport system (UTS) resilience using IoE and big multimedia data.
- Support evidence-driven decision-making in smart cities.
Main Methods:
- Novel data-driven approach to resilience engineering.
- Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) for understanding and modeling UTS.
- Architecture for big data collection, semantic aggregation, enrichment, and sense-making from diverse sources (social media, IoT, user behavior).
Main Results:
- A comprehensive decision model combining analytics, experience, and structural city information.
- Demonstrated application in Florence metropolitan city within the RESOLUTE H2020 project.
- Enhanced ability to manage urban transport system resilience.
Conclusions:
- The proposed solution effectively leverages IoE and big data for smart city resilience.
- The data-driven approach and FRAM provide a robust framework for UTS resilience management.
- Informed decision-making is crucial for enhancing the resilience of critical urban infrastructure.
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