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Mnk inhibitors: a patent review
Ahmed M Abdelaziz1, Mingfeng Yu1, Shudong Wang1
1Drug Discovery & Development, Cancer Research Institute, Clinical & Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.
Pyridone-aminal compounds are promising Mnk inhibitors, with Tomivosertib (eFT508) showing significant cancer activity. This review analyzes recent patents on these Mnk inhibitors for cancer therapy development.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Oncology
Background:
- Alterations in mRNA translation significantly impact cellular proteome.
- Phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 4E by mitogen-activated protein kinase-interacting kinases (Mnks) drives oncogenic protein translation.
- Mnk inhibitors represent a key therapeutic strategy in cancer treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the development of pyridone-aminal-derived Mnk inhibitors.
- To analyze patent applications for novel Mnk inhibitors filed in the last 5 years.
- To highlight the therapeutic potential of these compounds in oncology.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific articles and patent databases.
- Analysis of chemical structures and biological activities of pyridone-aminal derivatives.
- Focus on patents filed within the last five years.
Main Results:
- The pyridone-aminal scaffold has yielded potent and selective Mnk inhibitors.
- Tomivosertib (eFT508), a pyridone-aminal derivative, is among the first Mnk inhibitors in clinical trials.
- These inhibitors demonstrate significant activity against various solid and hematological cancers.
Conclusions:
- Pyridone-aminal-based Mnk inhibitors are a fruitful area of pharmaceutical research.
- Continued development holds promise for novel cancer therapeutics.
- Tomivosertib exemplifies the clinical success of this scaffold.
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