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Severe Erosive Esophagitis Secondary to Gastric Outlet Obstruction Related to Pseudomyxoma Peritonei
David S Braun1, Bryce Bushe2, Irina Lytvak3
1Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Abstract:
Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is a rare clinical condition characterized by a mucin-producing tumor. PMP tumor cells migrate to abdominal and pelvic sites, eventually enveloping intra-abdominal organs and compressing the gastrointestinal tract. Patients with PMP are often asymptomatic in early stages of the disease, but in later stages develop symptoms including abdominal pain, acute abdomen, increased abdominal girth, vomiting, and bowel obstruction. Nonspecific symptoms combined with a relatively modest accuracy of imaging modalities frequently lead to delay in PMP diagnosis and treatment, thereby increasing morbidity. We present a case demonstrating severe erosive esophagitis as a result of PMP-associated gastric antrum compression.
Insights
Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is a rare mucin-producing tumor. This case highlights PMP causing gastric compression and severe erosive esophagitis, emphasizing diagnostic challenges.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Oncology
Background:
- Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is a rare condition involving mucin-producing tumors.
- PMP can spread within the abdomen and pelvis, encasing organs and obstructing the gastrointestinal tract.
- Early PMP stages are often asymptomatic, while later stages present with nonspecific symptoms, delaying diagnosis.
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