Massive intracranial hemorrhage caused by intraventricular meningioma: case report

Koichiro Sumi1, Takeshi Suma1, Reona Yoshida1

  • 1Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi-Kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

BMC Neurology
|January 16, 2021
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Intraventricular meningiomas are rare tumors that can cause sudden intracranial hemorrhage, mimicking a stroke. Early surgical intervention is recommended for lateral ventricular meningiomas, even if asymptomatic, to prevent such complications.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Meningiomas are common benign intracranial tumors, typically slow-growing.
  • Intraventricular meningiomas are rare, with spontaneous hemorrhage being an infrequent occurrence.

Observation:

  • A 28-year-old female presented with acute intracranial hemorrhage in the lateral ventricle trigone.
  • Initial diagnosis was acute cerebrovascular accident, later revised to benign intraventricular meningioma.

Findings:

  • This case highlights the rare presentation of intraventricular meningioma causing acute intracranial hemorrhage.
  • Literature review supports the rarity of hemorrhage from intraventricular meningiomas.

Implications:

  • Recognizing intraventricular meningioma as a cause of stroke-like hemorrhage is crucial.
  • Early surgical management of lateral ventricular meningiomas is advised, regardless of size or symptoms.

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