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Flow Cytometry Analysis of Tissue Factor Expression in Human Platelets
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A Sensitive Thrombin Aptasensor Based on Target Circulation Strategy.

Chen Jin1, Mengqing Cheng1, Guobing Wei1

  • 1The Affiliated Hospital, Department of Pharmacy, JiangXi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, JiangXi, 330004, China.

Analytical Sciences : the International Journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
|January 18, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a novel electrochemical sensor for thrombin detection. It utilizes a unique dual signal amplification strategy and potential-assisted gold-sulfur deposition for sensitive and specific quantification.

Keywords:
Thrombincatalytic hairpin assemblyelectrochemicaltetraferrocene

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Area of Science:

  • Electrochemistry
  • Biosensors
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Thrombin detection is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring coagulation disorders.
  • Existing electrochemical sensors often require complex electrode modification steps.
  • Development of sensitive and specific thrombin detection methods remains an active area of research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a convenient homogeneous electrochemical thrombin sensor.
  • To implement a dual signal amplification strategy for enhanced sensitivity.
  • To avoid tedious electrode pre-modification using potential-assisted deposition.

Main Methods:

  • Potential-assisted gold-sulfur deposition on unmodified gold electrodes.
  • Synthesis and application of tetraferrocene-modified signal hairpin probes.
  • Homogeneous assay format with cascade signal amplification.
  • Quantitative detection using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV).

Main Results:

  • Achieved a low detection limit for thrombin as 0.06 pmol/L.
  • Demonstrated high specificity in detecting thrombin against common interfering proteins.
  • Successfully quantified thrombin using the developed electrochemical sensor.

Conclusions:

  • The developed sensor offers a convenient and sensitive method for thrombin detection.
  • The dual signal amplification and potential-assisted deposition strategy are effective.
  • This approach holds promise for clinical diagnostics and biomedical research.