Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Biofilms

Biofilms

Biofilms are complex communities of microorganisms encased in a self-produced extracellular polysaccharide matrix attached to surfaces. These microbial consortia can include single or multiple species, providing enhanced survival benefits by forming organized, multilayered structures.The formation of biofilms occurs through four key stages: attachment, colonization, development, and dispersal.During attachment, free-swimming planktonic cells adhere to a surface, often facilitated by...

Surface Tension, Capillary Action, and Viscosity

Surface Tension, Capillary Action, and Viscosity

Surface Tension
The various IMFs between identical molecules of a substance are examples of cohesive forces. The molecules within a liquid are surrounded by other molecules and are attracted equally in all directions by the cohesive forces within the liquid. However, the molecules on the surface of a liquid are attracted only by about one-half as many molecules. Because of the unbalanced molecular attractions on the surface molecules, liquids contract to form a shape that minimizes the number...

Surface Membrane Barriers

Surface Membrane Barriers

The skin and mucous membranes serve as the primary line of defense against pathogens by providing both physical and chemical protection. These barriers are essential in preventing the entry and establishment of microbes, thereby maintaining the integrity of the host.
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...

Surface Appendages of Archaea

Surface Appendages of Archaea

Archaeal surface appendages are highly specialized structures essential for environmental adaptation, encompassing roles in adhesion, biofilm formation, and motility. Among these appendages, pili and archaella stand out for their distinct morphologies and functionalities, enabling archaea to thrive in diverse and often extreme environments.Pili: Adhesion and Biofilm FormationPili are filamentous structures assembled from pilin protein subunits, primarily contributing to adhesion and biofilm...

Surface Tension of Fluid

Surface Tension of Fluid

Surface tension is a fundamental property of fluids, occurring at the boundary between a liquid and a gas or between two immiscible liquids. This phenomenon arises from the cohesive forces between molecules at the fluid's surface, creating an effect similar to a stretched elastic membrane. Inside each fluid, molecules are equally attracted in all directions by neighboring molecules, but surface molecules experience a net inward force, resulting in surface tension.
Surface tension varies...

Membrane Fluidity

Membrane Fluidity

Membrane fluidity is explained by the fluid mosaic model of the cell membrane, which describes the plasma membrane structure as a mosaic of components—including phospholipids, cholesterol, proteins, and carbohydrates—that gives the membrane a fluid character.
Mosaic nature of the membrane
The mosaic characteristic of the membrane helps the plasma membrane remain fluid. The integral proteins and lipids exist as separate but loosely-attached molecules in the membrane. The membrane is...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Injectable microparticles with nanoparticle-anchored "Solid-like" slippery coating for durable anti-biofouling and enhanced dispersibility.

Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces·2026

Same author

Outcomes of transanal vs laparoscopic total mesorectal excision for mid and low rectal cancer under routine clinical practice conditions.

Surgical endoscopy·2026

Same author

PET imaging of atherosclerotic plaques using the stabilin-2-targeted tracer <sup>18</sup>F-S2P in preclinical models.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging·2026

Same author

When technology awakens willingness but stalls action: the asymmetric psychological translation of managerial safety cognition.

Frontiers in psychology·2026

Same author

LysePred: A Multiscale Convolutional Neural Network for Predicting Hemolytic Activity of Antimicrobial Peptides.

ACS synthetic biology·2026

Same author

EGCG inactivates tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) by inducing its higher-order assembly.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology·2026

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 20, 2025

Preparation and High-temperature Anti-adhesion Behavior of a Slippery Surface on Stainless Steel

Preparation and High-temperature Anti-adhesion Behavior of a Slippery Surface on Stainless Steel

Published on: March 29, 2018

Slippery Liquid-Attached Surface for Robust Biofouling Resistance.

Qianni Wu¹, Chengduan Yang², Chen Su²

¹State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China.

ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering

|January 19, 2021

Summary

Researchers developed a robust slippery liquid-attached (SLA) surface using polymer brushes. This innovative surface effectively repels proteins, cells, and bacteria, offering a promising solution for biodevices and bioimplants.

Keywords:

abrasion resistance liquid-like polymer layer long-term antibiofouling optical transparency slippery surface smooth surface

More Related Videos

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Published on: March 1, 2020

Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars

Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars

Published on: February 11, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 20, 2025

Preparation and High-temperature Anti-adhesion Behavior of a Slippery Surface on Stainless Steel

Preparation and High-temperature Anti-adhesion Behavior of a Slippery Surface on Stainless Steel

Published on: March 29, 2018

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Published on: March 1, 2020

Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars

Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars

Published on: February 11, 2020

Area of Science:

Biomaterials Science
Surface Chemistry
Nanotechnology

Background:

Biofouling on medical devices and implants leads to nonspecific adhesion of proteins, cells, and bacteria.
Existing anti-biofouling strategies lack robustness and persistent resistance in biological environments.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop a facile method for fabricating a robust slippery and anti-biofouling surface.
To create a stable surface capable of resisting contamination in biological settings.

Main Methods:

Fabrication of a slippery liquid-attached (SLA) surface by conjugating methoxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS-OCH3) polymer brushes to a substrate.
Utilized a one-step equilibration reaction to form a transparent, liquid-like polymer layer.
Demonstrated the SLA surface on smooth substrates without requiring micro/nanostructures.

Main Results:

The SLA surface exhibited excellent sliding behavior for liquids and particles.
Demonstrated significant anti-biofouling properties against biomolecules, proteins, cells, and bacteria.
Maintained biofouling resistance under abrasion, showing persistent stability.

Conclusions:

A simple and robust method for creating slippery and anti-biofouling surfaces was developed.
The SLA surface offers a promising solution for reducing biofouling in medical implants and biodevices.
This technology provides persistent stability and resistance to contamination.