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Updated: Nov 20, 2025

Microinjection of Corn Planthopper, Peregrinus maidis, Embryos for CRISPR/Cas9 Genome Editing
Published on: March 26, 2021
The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the corn planthopper, Peregrinus maidis (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea)
1Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Abstract:
In this study, we analyzed the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the corn planthopper, Peregrinus maidis. The complete mitogenome sequence of P. maidis was observed to be a circular molecule 16,279 bp long and consisting of 13 protein-coding genes (PCG), 2 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes and 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes (GenBank accession no. MG049917). The nucleotide composition is biased toward adenine and thymine (77.8% A + T). The A + T-rich region was found between rrnS and trnI, and this entire region was 1596 bp long.
Insights
The complete mitochondrial genome of the corn planthopper (Peregrinus maidis) was sequenced. This analysis revealed its structure, gene content, and AT-rich region, crucial for understanding insect genetics.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Molecular Biology
- Entomology
Background:
- The corn planthopper (Peregrinus maidis) is a significant agricultural pest.
- Understanding insect genomes is vital for pest management strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To sequence and characterize the complete mitochondrial genome of Peregrinus maidis.
- To provide foundational genomic data for P. maidis.
Main Methods:
- Whole-genome sequencing of Peregrinus maidis.
- Bioinformatic analysis of the mitochondrial genome sequence.
Main Results:
- The complete mitochondrial genome of P. maidis is a 16,279 bp circular molecule.
- It contains 13 protein-coding genes, 2 ribosomal RNA genes, and 22 transfer RNA genes.
- The genome exhibits a high A+T content (77.8%) with a distinct A+T-rich region.
Conclusions:
- The characterized mitochondrial genome provides essential genetic information for Peregrinus maidis.
- This data can aid in future research on P. maidis population genetics and pest control.

