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Updated: Aug 12, 2026

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A Pre-clinical Rat Model for the Study of Ischemia-reperfusion Injury in Reconstructive Microsurgery
Published on: November 8, 2019
Laser vasovasostomy. A comparative retrospective study, using bioquantum microsurgical carbon dioxide laser
S K Rosemberg1, L M Elson, L E Nathan
1Department of Surgery (Division of Urology), Sinai Hospital of Detroit, Michigan.
Urology
|March 1, 1988
Abstract:
Microsurgical carbon dioxide (CO2) vasovasostomy was successfully achieved by fusion coagulation of protein with power densities of 40 W/cm2. When 20 and 32 W/cm2 were used, the histologic picture was found to be a uniform leakage of sperm with secondary granuloma formation, suggesting that at this power density, unsuccessful attempts at welding the vas deferens will result.

