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Updated: Nov 20, 2025

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
Published on: April 8, 2020
Long-range-corrected multiconfiguration density functional with the on-top pair density
Michał Hapka1, Ewa Pastorczak1, Agnieszka Krzemińska1
1Institute of Physics, Lodz University of Technology, ul. Wolczanska 219, 90-924 Lodz, Poland.
We introduce a new multiconfiguration density functional (lrAC0-postCAS) that accurately models dynamic correlation. This method achieves accuracy comparable to expensive ab initio techniques for chemical property calculations.
Area of Science:
- Quantum Chemistry
- Computational Materials Science
Background:
- Accurate modeling of electron correlation is crucial for predicting molecular properties.
- Existing density functional approximations often struggle with dynamic correlation effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel multiconfiguration density functional (lrAC0-postCAS) that combines short-range density functional approximation with long-range correlation correction.
- To assess the performance of lrAC0-postCAS for calculating dissociation and excitation energies.
Main Methods:
- The method employs a short-range density functional approximation and a new long-range correction derived from adiabatic connection formalism.
- It utilizes wavefunctions of the complete active space (CAS) type.
- The functional incorporates on-top pair density via auxiliary spin densities to mitigate self-interaction and static correlation errors.
Main Results:
- The non-self-consistent variant, lrAC0-postCAS, was studied.
- Numerical results for dissociation and excitation energies demonstrate high accuracy.
- The method achieves accuracy comparable to computationally intensive ab initio methods.
Conclusions:
- lrAC0-postCAS offers a computationally efficient yet accurate approach for describing dynamic correlation.
- The developed functional shows promise for accurate predictions in quantum chemistry and materials science.
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