Multi-kinase targeted therapy as a promising treatment strategy for ovarian tumors expressing sfRon receptor

Luyao Wang1, Lin Wang1, Magdalena Cybula1

  • 1Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Genes & Cancer
|January 25, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Multi-kinase inhibition targeting sfRon, AKT, and S6K1 with AD80 shows superior efficacy in ovarian cancer models. This approach offers a sustained anti-tumor response and prevents metastasis, outperforming current treatments.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • sfRon kinase drives ovarian cancer growth and progression.
  • Targeting sfRon signaling is a potential therapeutic strategy.
  • Developing resistance to single-target therapies necessitates novel approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate a multi-kinase inhibition strategy for sfRon-expressing ovarian tumors.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of AD80, a multi-kinase inhibitor, in preclinical ovarian cancer models.
  • To compare AD80 with single-target inhibitors and standard chemotherapy.

Main Methods:

  • In vitro analysis of sfRon signaling pathways.
  • In vivo studies using human ovarian xenografts and patient-derived xenografts (PDXs).
  • Treatment with AD80, selective sfRon inhibitor (BMS777607), PI3 kinase inhibitor, and cisplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy.

Main Results:

  • S6K1 was identified as a key component in sfRon signaling.
  • AD80 demonstrated superior in vivo efficacy compared to standard chemotherapy (cisplatin/paclitaxel).
  • AD80 showed better outcomes than direct sfRon inhibition by BMS777607.

Conclusions:

  • Multi-kinase inhibitors like AD80, targeting AKT and S6K1 simultaneously, are effective against sfRon-expressing ovarian tumors.
  • This strategy provides a sustained anti-tumor response and prevents metastasis.
  • AD80 represents a promising therapeutic agent for ovarian cancer treatment.

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