Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

155
A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
155
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

172
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
172
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

151
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...
151
Acute Kidney Injury III: Clinical Manifestations01:29

Acute Kidney Injury III: Clinical Manifestations

436
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) progresses through distinct clinical phases: the oliguric, diuretic, and recovery phases, each marked by unique manifestations and challenges.Oliguric Phase:The oliguric phase is the initial stage of AKI, typically lasting 10 to 14 days. This phase is marked by a significant reduction in urine output, usually less than 400 mL per day, indicating decreased kidney function. Fluid retention is a prominent feature, leading to symptoms such as edema, hypertension, and...
436
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:28

Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care

204
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires collaborative and comprehensive management. CKD progresses through stages and can lead to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) if untreated. Interprofessional collaboration and patient education are crucial, enabling patients to manage their health and improve their quality of life.Diagnostic approach for chronic kidney diseaseThe diagnosis of CKD primarily focuses on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which assesses kidney function by measuring how well...
204
Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention01:30

Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention

139
Accurate diagnosis and effective prevention are critical in managing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which is linked to high mortality rates ranging from 10% to 80%. Timely recognition of at-risk patients and careful monitoring can significantly reduce the likelihood of kidney damage.Diagnostic Assessments:The diagnostic process starts with a comprehensive medical history to identify prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal causes.Prerenal causes, such as dehydration, hypotension, or blood loss, should...
139

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Post-COVID: a specific neuropsychological profile in performance deficits.

Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)·2026
Same author

Association between pre-operative mental health and recovery outcomes following total knee arthroplasty.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Fatigue and associated psychosocial factors in patients with liver cirrhosis: Prevalence, indicators and course. Results from the EnErGie study.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN·2025
Same author

[On "collecting" migraine attacks].

Schmerz (Berlin, Germany)·2025
Same author

Afterimage duration differs for migraine with or without aura.

Headache·2025
Same author

Ignored or underestimated - evaluation and treatment of cardiovascular risk factors in patients with adrenal insufficiency.

Endocrine·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 20, 2025

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform
07:13

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform

Published on: April 12, 2021

4.7K

Improved cognitive function after kidney transplantation compared to hemodialysis.

Jana Posselt1, Birgit Harbeck1,2, Amir-Hossein Rahvar3

  • 1Department of Medicine, University of Luebeck, Hamburg, Germany.

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis : Official Peer-Reviewed Journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy
|January 26, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Renal transplant patients showed improved cognitive function compared to hemodialysis patients. Standard stress markers did not differentiate stress levels, but heart rate variability remained unchanged in both groups.

Keywords:
cognitive functionhemodialysisquality of liferenal transplantationstress parameters

More Related Videos

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation
07:30

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

4.0K
A Modified Surgical Technique for Kidney Transplantation in Mice
10:38

A Modified Surgical Technique for Kidney Transplantation in Mice

Published on: July 22, 2022

6.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 20, 2025

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform
07:13

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform

Published on: April 12, 2021

4.7K
Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation
07:30

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

4.0K
A Modified Surgical Technique for Kidney Transplantation in Mice
10:38

A Modified Surgical Technique for Kidney Transplantation in Mice

Published on: July 22, 2022

6.6K

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Endocrinology
  • Psychology

Background:

  • End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is linked to chronic stress, potentially causing endocrine alterations, cognitive and physical impairments, and cardiovascular risks.
  • Stress in ESRD patients can impact overall health and quality of life, necessitating better understanding of its manifestations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate and characterize stress parameters in patients with end-stage renal disease.
  • To compare cognitive function between hemodialysis and renal transplant patients.

Main Methods:

  • Assessed physiological and biochemical stress markers (serum cortisol, interleukin-6, cholesterol, LDL, heart rate variability).
  • Administered cognitive tests to 17 hemodialysis patients and 18 renal transplant patients.
  • Compared stress parameters and cognitive performance between the two groups.

Main Results:

  • Elevated serum cortisol and interleukin-6 in both groups, with no significant intergroup difference.
  • Significantly higher cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein levels in renal transplant recipients.
  • Comparable heart rate variability, but improved cognitive test results in renal transplant patients.

Conclusions:

  • Renal transplantation may lead to improvements in cognitive function.
  • Standard biochemical stress markers are insufficient for distinguishing stress levels in chronic kidney disease patients.
  • Heart rate variability is not significantly altered in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis or transplantation.