Related Experiment Video For ELF2
Updated: Nov 19, 2025

In Vivo Inhibition of MicroRNA to Decrease Tumor Growth in Mice
Published on: August 23, 2019
CircRNA_104565 Promoted Cell Proliferation in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma by Sponging miR-134
Jianming Gong1, Xiangdong Kong1, Jinhui Qi1
1Department of Surgery, Tinglin Hospital of Jinshan District, Shanghai 201505, People's Republic of China.
Background:
Thyroid cancer is one of the most common cancers with rising incidence worldwide, and papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) accounts for 80-85% of thyroid malignancy. Although it has been reported that many genes relate to the carcinogenesis of PTC, the molecular mechanisms remain mostly unclear.
Methods:
QRT-PCR assay was performed to detect circRNA_104565, miR-134 and ELF2 expression. CCK8 assay was exercised to examine cell proliferation. Western blot was used to detect ELF2 expression.
Results:
We found that circRNA_104565 was highly expressed in PTC tissue and cell and promoted cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. In addition, circRNA_104565 promoted cell proliferation in PTC by regulating the miR-134/ELF2 axis.
Conclusion:
Hence, revealing the function of circRNA_104565 in PTC is important for understanding the molecular mechanism of carcinogenesis and providing new biomarkers or therapeutic targets for PTC.
Related Concept Videos
Abnormal Proliferation
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
The Retinoblastoma Gene
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
The mTOR pathway or the...
Negative Regulator Molecules

