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Virtual Reality Applications for Neurological Disease: A Review
Eirini Schiza1, Maria Matsangidou1, Kleanthis Neokleous1
1Research Centre on Interactive Media, Smart Systems and Emerging Technologies (RISE), RISE Limited (RISE), Nicosia, Cyprus.
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
|January 27, 2021
Summary
Virtual Reality (VR) offers effective tools for neurological rehabilitation, empowering patients in their recovery. This review highlights VR
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Computer Science
Background:
- Virtual Reality (VR) advancements offer novel applications for neurological rehabilitation.
- Patient empowerment and engagement are crucial in rehabilitation processes.
Approach:
- A systematic literature review was conducted across six electronic databases.
- Search terms included "Virtual Reality AND Neurorehabilitation" and "Head Mounted Display AND Neurorehabilitation."
- Focused on fully-immersive VR systems published between 2014 and 2019.
Key Points:
- Reviewed 12 studies on VR for dementia, stroke, spinal cord injury, Parkinson's, and multiple sclerosis.
- Most studies indicate positive outcomes, demonstrating VR's feasibility and effectiveness.
- Low-cost, immersive VR shows promise for both clinical and home-based rehabilitation.
Conclusions:
- VR and interactive devices enable holistic, portable, and accessible systems for neurological interventions.
- Emerging VR technologies are expected to significantly advance neurorehabilitation and patient well-being.
