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Mutual Shaping in Swarm Robotics: User Studies in Fire and Rescue, Storage Organization, and Bridge Inspection.

Daniel Carrillo-Zapata1,2,3, Emma Milner1,2,3, Julian Hird1,2,3

  • 1Bristol Robotics Laboratory, Bristol, United Kingdom.

Frontiers in Robotics and AI
|January 27, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Robot swarms show promise for information gathering and automating tasks in workplaces. User trust and acceptance are key, requiring transparency, safety, and ease of use for successful real-world deployment.

Keywords:
bridge inspectionfirefightingmutual shapingrescuingresponsible research and innovationstorage organizationswarm roboticsusers

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Human-Robot Interaction
  • Sociotechnical Systems

Background:

  • While swarm robotics applications are proposed, user trust and real-world utility remain under-explored.
  • Understanding user perception is crucial for effective swarm robotics deployment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate user perception of robot swarms in workplace settings.
  • Inform design principles for future swarm robotics applications.
  • Identify factors influencing user trust and acceptance.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted three qualitative studies across fire and rescue, storage, and bridge inspection sectors.
  • Utilized focus groups and interviews with 37 participants.
  • Examined current professional processes, challenges, and attitudes toward robot swarms.

Main Results:

  • Generally positive reception for robot swarms in information gathering and simple task automation.
  • Users prefer a human-in-the-loop approach for decision-making.
  • Key requirements for acceptance include transparency, accountability, safety, reliability, and ease of use.

Conclusions:

  • Mutual shaping, a collaborative development approach, is effective for increasing swarm robotics acceptance.
  • Fostering a culture of mutual shaping between researchers and users is vital for successful deployment.
  • Addressing user needs and concerns is paramount for integrating robot swarms into the physical realm.