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Related Concept Videos

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy01:37

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Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 19, 2025

Synthesis of Core-shell Lanthanide-doped Upconversion Nanocrystals for Cellular Applications
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Lanthanide-Doped Upconversion Nanoparticles for Super-Resolution Microscopy.

Hao Dong1, Ling-Dong Sun1, Chun-Hua Yan1,2

  • 1Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, PKU-HKU Joint Laboratory in Rare Earth Materials and Bioinorganic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.

Frontiers in Chemistry
|February 1, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles offer unique optical properties for super-resolution microscopy. These advanced probes show promise for high-resolution imaging of subcellular structures, advancing cell biology applications.

Keywords:
STEDlanthanidemultiphoton imagingsuper-resolution microscopyupconversion nanoparticle

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Area of Science:

  • Nanotechnology
  • Optical Microscopy
  • Biophysics

Background:

  • Super-resolution microscopy requires advanced luminescent probes for nanoscale imaging.
  • Lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) possess unique optical properties like photostability and tunable emissions.
  • UCNPs are emerging as promising probes for super-resolution imaging studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize recent advances in using UCNPs for super-resolution microscopy.
  • To project future directions for UCNP-based super-resolution imaging.
  • To guide the design of efficient UCNP nanoprobes for cell biology.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on UCNPs in super-resolution microscopy.
  • Analysis of UCNP optical properties relevant to imaging.
  • Discussion of current resolution limits and future potential.

Main Results:

  • UCNPs have achieved resolutions of 28 nm for single nanoparticles and 82 nm for cytoskeleton structures.
  • UCNP-based super-resolution microscopy is still in its early stages compared to conventional probes.
  • UCNPs offer advantages such as photostability and large anti-Stokes shifts.

Conclusions:

  • UCNPs represent a developing area with significant opportunities for super-resolution imaging.
  • Further development of UCNPs is crucial for advancing cell biology applications.
  • This perspective highlights the potential of UCNPs to overcome current imaging limitations.