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Updated: Jul 17, 2026

A Contusion Model of Severe Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Published on: August 17, 2013
[Irreversible brain death-Part 2. Spinalization phenomena]
R W C Janzen, J Lambeck1, W Niesen2
1Klinik für Neurologie und Neurophysiologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Abstract:
Spinal automatisms and reflexes, peripheral neurogenic and myogenic reactions are common in patients with irreversible brain death. They are therefore compatible and are even understood by experienced investigators as confirmation of irreversible brain death. This article provides an overview of the phenomenology of irreversible brain death and discusses it from a neuropathological perspective. Furthermore, irreversible brain death is described in order to distinguish it from pathological movements and motor reactions in comatose patients or patients with disturbed consciousness due to severe brain disorders.
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