Prostatic cyst in a pediatric patient with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

Marc Colaco1, Glenn M Cannon1, Michael L Moritz2

  • 1Pediatric Urology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

BMJ Case Reports
|February 2, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) can affect other organs. This study reports the rare occurrence of a prostatic cyst in a 15-year-old patient with ADPKD, noted incidentally on a sonogram.

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Nephrology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a common genetic disorder.
  • ADPKD is characterized by numerous cysts in the kidneys and can affect other organs.
  • Cysts in the prostate are uncommon, particularly in pediatric patients.

Observation:

  • A 15-year-old patient with a confirmed diagnosis of ADPKD underwent a routine sonogram.
  • An incidental finding of a prostatic cyst was noted during the sonogram.
  • This represents a rare presentation of ADPKD in the pediatric population.

Findings:

  • The study documents the first reported case of a prostatic cyst in a pediatric patient with ADPKD.
  • The cyst was incidentally discovered during standard diagnostic imaging.
  • This finding expands the known spectrum of extra-renal manifestations of ADPKD.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering prostatic involvement in pediatric ADPKD cases.
  • Suggests that routine imaging may reveal rare cystic pathologies in ADPKD patients.
  • Contributes to a better understanding of the diverse clinical presentations of ADPKD.

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