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In Vitro Differentiation of Human CD4+FOXP3+ Induced Regulatory T Cells (iTregs) from Naïve CD4+ T Cells Using a TGF-β-containing Protocol
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ERRγ, a new player in the type I IFN arena
Chuan Xu1, Theresa L Chang1,2
1Public Health Research Institute, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Journal of Leukocyte Biology
|February 2, 2021
Summary
The nuclear orphan receptor ERRγ triggers type I interferons (IFNs), influencing the estrogenic response in host defense and disease.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Endocrinology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- The nuclear orphan receptor ERRγ plays a role in cellular processes.
- Estrogenic responses are crucial for host defense and disease pathology.
Discussion:
- ERRγ activation leads to the induction of type I interferons (IFNs).
- This IFN induction impacts the host's estrogenic signaling pathways.
- The interplay between ERRγ, IFNs, and estrogen affects disease progression.
Key Insights:
- Nuclear orphan receptor ERRγ is a key regulator of type I IFN production.
- ERRγ modulates estrogenic responses critical for immune function.
- Aberrant ERRγ activity may contribute to disease development.
Outlook:
- Further research into ERRγ's role in immune and endocrine diseases is warranted.
- Targeting ERRγ could offer novel therapeutic strategies for managing host defense and disease progression.
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