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Updated: Nov 19, 2025

In Vivo Imaging of Muscle-tendon Morphogenesis in Drosophila Pupae
Published on: February 6, 2018
Analyzing muscle structure and function throughout the larval instars in live Drosophila
Mridula Balakrishnan1,2, Whitney J Sisso1,2, Mary K Baylies1,2
1Biochemistry, Cell & Developmental Biology, and Molecular Biology (BCMB) program, Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY 10065, USA.
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Drosophila larval musculature is a genetically and optically accessible system to study muscle development. Each larval muscle is a single fiber with conserved cytoarchitecture, including its sarcomere structure and composition. Here, we present a workflow for systematically analyzing muscle structure and function at discrete larval stages, as well as throughout the larval instars, using both newly developed and adapted methods. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Balakrishnan et al. (2020).

