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Exploring subjective wellbeing after birth: A qualitative deductive descriptive study.

Fiona Alderdice1, Phyl Gargan2

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postpartum women experience compromised subjective wellbeing, including reduced vitality and social isolation. Understanding these challenges is key to providing tailored support for maternal health.

Keywords:
postnatalqualitativewellbeing

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Area of Science:

  • Perinatal mental health
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Subjective wellbeing comprises cognitive and emotional components.
  • Postpartum subjective wellbeing is under-researched compared to the general population.
  • This study explores women's postpartum subjective wellbeing experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe women's subjective wellbeing experiences after childbirth.
  • To identify challenges to wellbeing in the postpartum period.
  • To inform tailored support strategies for maternal health.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative study involving 19 women aged 18-40.
  • Two focus groups were conducted (n=9 and n=10).
  • The European Social Survey Wellbeing module guided discussions.

Main Results:

  • Women reported compromised wellbeing, including reduced vitality and self-esteem.
  • Tiredness, self-doubt in parenting abilities, and social isolation were common.
  • Relationship changes caused stress, and community disengagement was noted.

Conclusions:

  • Postpartum subjective wellbeing differs significantly from pre-birth experiences.
  • Identifying specific wellbeing challenges post-birth is crucial.
  • Tailored support can enhance maternal health and wellbeing.