Endovascular stenting of blunt aortic isthmus rupture in a 5-year-old child

Raymond N Haddad1, Margaux Pontailler2, Laureline Berteloot3,4

  • 1Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology Department, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.

Insights

This study details a rare pediatric aortic tear in a 5-year-old boy. Endovascular stenting successfully treated the life-threatening injury, demonstrating a viable treatment option.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Traumatology
  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Blunt traumatic aortic tears are exceptionally rare and life-threatening in children.
  • Percutaneous repair in pediatric patients presents significant challenges due to anatomical constraints.

Observation:

  • A 5-year-old boy sustained a grade 3 aortic isthmus disruption after a fall.
  • A follow-up CT scan revealed pseudoaneurysm growth and active bleeding.

Findings:

  • Endovascular covered stenting was successfully performed in a pediatric patient.
  • The procedure was safe, efficient, and yielded positive outcomes for the child.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the potential of endovascular stenting for pediatric traumatic aortic injuries.
  • It suggests a feasible alternative to open repair in select pediatric cases.
  • Further research into percutaneous repair for pediatric aortic trauma is warranted.