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Mutalyzer 2: next generation HGVS nomenclature checker.
Mihai Lefter1, Jonathan K Vis1,2, Martijn Vermaat1
1Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)Leiden, The Netherlands.
Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
|February 4, 2021
Summary
Mutalyzer 2 simplifies genetic variant description by automatically applying Human Genome Variation Society (HGVS) guidelines. This tool enhances accuracy in clinical genetics and research by correcting errors in variant nomenclature.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Bioinformatics
- Clinical Diagnostics
Background:
- Accurate genetic variant description is crucial for clinical diagnostics, scientific literature, and databases.
- The Human Genome Variation Society (HGVS) provides guidelines for standardized variant nomenclature.
- Manual application of HGVS guidelines can be complex and error-prone.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the Mutalyzer 2 tool suite for automated application of HGVS guidelines.
- To simplify the process of checking and correcting genetic variant descriptions for users.
- To improve the accuracy and consistency of variant reporting in genetics.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of the Mutalyzer 2 tool suite.
- Automated application of Human Genome Variation Society (HGVS) variant description guidelines.
- Processing and analysis of genetic variant descriptions submitted by users.
Main Results:
- Mutalyzer has processed over 133 million variant descriptions.
- Approximately 50% of submitted variant descriptions were correct.
- Syntactic or semantic errors were identified in 41% of cases, with automatic correction achieved in ~7%.
Conclusions:
- Mutalyzer 2 effectively automates the application of HGVS guidelines.
- The tool assists users in generating unambiguous variant descriptions, reducing errors.
- Mutalyzer 2 is an Open Source tool available on GitHub with a running instance at mutalyzer.nl.
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