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Corynebacterium xerosis septic arthritis.
P Valenstein1, A Klein, C Ballow
1Department of Pathology, State University of New York, Stony Brook 11794-8691.
American Journal of Clinical Pathology
|April 1, 1988
Summary
This case study details a rare instance of septic arthritis caused by Corynebacterium xerosis in a 62-year-old man. Prompt ampicillin treatment led to a full recovery, highlighting a potential therapeutic approach for this uncommon infection.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Microbiology
- Rheumatology
Background:
- Septic arthritis is a serious joint infection often caused by common bacterial pathogens.
- Diphtheroid bacteria, including Corynebacterium species, are infrequently implicated in joint infections.
Observation:
- A 62-year-old male presented with acute septic arthritis.
- The causative agent was identified as Corynebacterium xerosis.
Findings:
- The patient experienced a rapid recovery following treatment with ampicillin.
- This represents the first reported case of septic arthritis specifically due to Corynebacterium xerosis.
Implications:
- This case expands the known spectrum of pathogens causing septic arthritis.
- It underscores the importance of considering less common bacteria in joint infections and highlights ampicillin's efficacy.