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Genomic sequence analysis of lung infections using artificial intelligence technique.

R Kumar1, Fadi Al-Turjman2, L Anand3

  • 1Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Chumkedima, Dimapur, Nagaland, 797103, India.

Interdisciplinary Sciences, Computational Life Sciences
|February 9, 2021
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Summary

This study introduces a Parallel Support Vector Machine (P-SVM) method for early lung disease detection using genomic data. The AI-driven approach achieves high accuracy in classifying lung illnesses from real-time cloud and IoT data.

Keywords:
Artificial intelligenceGenomic sequenceHealthcareIoTLung malignancyNeural computing

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
  • Genomic Data Analysis
  • Machine Learning for Disease Classification

Background:

  • Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) are transforming healthcare, with deep learning and Support Vector Machines (SVM) playing key roles.
  • Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are widely used for classification tasks in diseases like lung cancer.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an optimized classification methodology for lung diseases using genomic sequences.
  • To enable early detection and control of lung disease progression through an AI-based approach.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a Parallel Support Vector Machine (P-SVM) algorithm for classifying high-dimensional lung disease datasets.
  • Utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing for real-time data acquisition.

Main Results:

  • The developed P-SVM algorithm demonstrated 83% higher accuracy and 88% precision in lung disease classification.
  • The method proved effective in classifying complex, high-dimensional lung disease datasets.

Conclusions:

  • The P-SVM approach offers a robust method for the early and accurate classification of lung diseases.
  • Integration with IoT and cloud platforms enhances the real-time applicability of AI in diagnosing lung conditions.