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Related Concept Videos

Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment01:17

Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment

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Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...
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Updated: Nov 18, 2025

Sampling, Sorting, and Characterizing Microplastics in Aquatic Environments with High Suspended Sediment Loads and Large Floating Debris
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Ridding our rivers of plastic: A framework for plastic pollution capture device selection.

Olivia K Helinski1, Cara J Poor1, Jordyn M Wolfand1

  • 1Shiley School of Engineering, University of Portland, 5000 N. Willamette Blvd, Portland, OR 97203, United States of America.

Marine Pollution Bulletin
|February 9, 2021
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Summary

This study presents a framework for selecting freshwater plastic pollution capture devices. It synthesizes data on 40 technologies to help managers reduce plastic waste entering waterways.

Keywords:
Freshwater plastic pollutionInnovationMarine debrisPlastic capture devices

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Water Resource Management
  • Pollution Control Technology

Background:

  • Rivers act as primary conduits for plastic debris entering marine environments.
  • Plastic pollution capture devices are a key strategy for mitigating environmental accumulation.
  • Effective selection and deployment of these technologies are crucial for freshwater systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a comprehensive framework for selecting appropriate plastic pollution capture devices for freshwater environments.
  • To synthesize and categorize information on forty prevalent plastic pollution capture technologies.
  • To guide water and waste managers in making informed decisions for plastic waste reduction.

Main Methods:

  • Categorization of plastic pollution capture technologies into three main types: booms, receptacles, and watercraft vehicles.
  • Compilation of detailed information on each technology, including features, limitations, efficiency, costs, and maintenance needs.
  • Development of a selection framework incorporating watershed assessment, site conditions, community engagement, and long-term maintenance planning.

Main Results:

  • Identification and classification of forty distinct plastic pollution capture devices.
  • Detailed analysis of the characteristics, performance, and operational requirements of each technology.
  • A structured framework to assist managers in choosing the most suitable device based on specific environmental and social factors.

Conclusions:

  • Plastic pollution capture devices are valuable tools for reducing plastic flux from freshwater systems.
  • A holistic approach, including source reduction and effective device management, is essential for cleaning oceans and waterways.
  • The developed framework provides a systematic method for optimizing the selection and implementation of capture technologies.