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Body dysmorphic disorder in children and young people
1BSc Student Nurse (Child), Northumbria University/Great North Children's Hospital, Newcastle.
Summary
Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is rising in adolescents due to social media and brain changes. Early intervention by nurses can prevent severe impacts like depression and unnecessary surgeries.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Neuroscience
- Public Health
Background:
- Rising incidence of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among adolescents.
- Influence of social media prevalence and adolescent developmental stages on BDD.
- Role of neuroplasticity in altering perceptual experiences related to body image.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the increasing rates of BDD in young individuals.
- To explore the contributing factors including social media and neuroplasticity.
- To highlight the long-term consequences and nursing interventions for BDD.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on BDD incidence and contributing factors.
- Analysis of the impact of social media on adolescent body image perception.
- Examination of neuroplasticity's role in BDD development.
Main Results:
- BDD incidence is increasing in young populations.
- Social media and adolescent neuroplasticity are key contributing factors.
- Long-term effects include depression and increased suicide risk.
Conclusions:
- Nurses play a crucial role in preventing BDD and promoting positive body image.
- Early identification and intervention can mitigate severe psychological outcomes.
- Treatment can avert unnecessary cosmetic surgical procedures.
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