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Gender Bias: Another Rising Curve to Flatten?
1R.E. Lewiss is professor of emergency medicine and radiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Summary
The COVID-19 pandemic may worsen gender bias in academic medicine, marginalizing women and limiting diverse perspectives. Addressing unconscious bias and promoting inclusion are crucial to prevent future setbacks in healthcare.
Area of Science:
- Medical sociology
- Gender studies in STEM
- Organizational psychology
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted professional environments, potentially exacerbating existing gender inequalities in academic medicine.
- Established mechanisms of marginalization, including unconscious bias and gendered expectations, may be amplified under conditions of stress and altered communication.
Discussion:
- Heightened stress and socially distant communication during the pandemic may unconsciously favor traditional male leadership, minimizing women's contributions.
- Undermining and harassing behaviors toward women in healthcare have reportedly increased during the crisis, often stemming from unconscious biases rather than overt hostility.
Key Insights:
- Women's professional marginalization in academic medicine is a persistent issue, potentially worsened by the pandemic's unique stressors.
- The pandemic's impact on women's leadership roles highlights the need to actively address unconscious bias and promote equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI).
Outlook:
- Investigating the frequency of behaviors limiting women's leadership during the pandemic is essential for future preparedness.
- Proactive measures to "flatten the rising gender bias curve" in academic medicine are necessary to ensure collective intelligence and combat future crises effectively.
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