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Fast calculation software for modified Look-Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) T1 mapping.

Yoon-Chul Kim1, Khu Rai Kim2, Hyelee Lee3

  • 1Clinical Research Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

BMC Medical Imaging
|February 13, 2021
PubMed
Summary

A new C++ software tool significantly speeds up cardiac T1 map calculations using the reduced-dimension method. This tool offers rapid and accurate T1 mapping, crucial for cardiac magnetic resonance imaging analysis.

Keywords:
HeartMRIParameter estimationT1 mapping

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Cardiovascular Imaging
  • Computational Science

Background:

  • Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is vital for assessing heart conditions.
  • Accurate T1 mapping is essential for quantitative analysis in CMR.
  • Existing T1 map calculation methods can be computationally intensive.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a software tool for efficient T1 map calculation in CMR.
  • To evaluate and compare the computational efficiency of various T1 map calculation methods.
  • To assess the accuracy and agreement of the fastest methods.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the modified Look-Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) sequence for image acquisition.
  • Evaluated MRmap, Python (LM, RD), and C++ (single/multi-core LM, RD) for T1 map computation.
  • Assessed computational time and Bland-Altman agreement for myocardial T1 values.

Main Results:

  • C++ multi-core reduced-dimension (RD) method was the fastest, with computation times as low as 1.9 seconds.
  • The fastest C++ multi-core RD and publicly available MRmap showed excellent agreement for T1 values.
  • Bland-Altman analysis confirmed minimal mean differences for pre- and post-contrast T1 maps.

Conclusions:

  • C++ multi-core RD is the most efficient method for T1 map calculation on standard hardware.
  • The developed software (fT1fit) enables rapid T1 and extracellular volume fraction mapping.
  • This advancement improves the speed and feasibility of quantitative CMR analysis.